Robert Cecil Small Picture Of Cecil:25 K
 
Robert Cecil:  He was  James I's Secretary of State. He was also titled as the Earl Of Salisbury. A king maker, he was hunchback and chronically ill. As a landowner whose land was stolen from English Catholics, he lead a diabolical crusade against Jesuits. Cecil's philosophy of toleration stressed the distinction between the practice of religion and the practice of politics. Those who practiced religion only could be tolerated-and were. He was an enigmatic politician. It is thought that he tolerated the gupowder plot as a test to determine the loyalties of Catholic subjects. They failed the test. Had the plot been dropped or discouraged by the Jesuits with the influence of the pope the role of Catholics in English society might have been improved.

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