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Origins
of the Liturgy for November 5
What
Became of the Liturgy for November 5
The total removal of a liturgy giving thanks for deliverance
from terror is unfortunate. What was politically incorrect in 1858 appears
to be quite appropriate to our conetmporary terror filled world in which
it is quite appropriate to give thanks for deliverance as well as to thank
those who have kept us safe. Perhaps a re-write would be appropriate today.
Of course one would speak in general terms and not single out one group
for mention.
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Book of Common Prayer 1662 November 5 A Form of Prayer with Thanksgiving; to be used yearly upon the Fifth Day of November for the happy Deliverance of the King, and the Three Estates of the Realm, from the most Traiterous and Bloudy intended Massacre by Gun-Powder. The Service shall be the same with the usual Office for Holidays in all things; Except where it is hereafter otherwise appointed. If this Day shall happen to be Sunday, only the
Collect proper for that Sunday, shall be added to this Office in its place.
TURN thy face away from our sins, O Lord; and blot out all our offences.
Psal. li. 9
Proper Psalms. Xxxv. Lxiv. Cxxiv. Cxxix. Proper Lessons. The First, 2 Sam. xxii. The Second, Acts xxiii. In the Suffrages after the Creed, these shall be inserted and used
for the King.
Instead of the First Collect for Morning Prayer, shall these two
be used.
O LORD, who didst this day discover the snares of death that were laid for us, and didst wonderfully deliver us from the same; Be thou still our mighty Protector, and scatter our enemies that delight in blood. Infatuate and defeat their counsels, abate their pride, assuage their malice, and confound their devices. Strengthen the hands of our gracious King Charles, and all that are put in authority under him, with Judgment and justice, to cut off all such workers of iniquity, as turn religion into rebellion, and faith into faction; that they may never prevail against us, or triumph in th ruine of thy Church among us: But that our gracious Soveraign and his Realms, being preserved in thy true Religion, and by thy merciful goodness protected in the same, we may all duly serve thee, and give thee thanks in thy holy congregation, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. In the end of the Litany (which shall always this day be used) after
the Collect [We humbly beseech thee, O Father, &c.], shall this be
said which followeth.
In the Communion Service, instead of the Collect for the Day, shall
this which followeth, be used.
The Epistle. Rom. xiii. 1. LET every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be, are ordained of God. Whosoever therefore resisteth the power, resisteth the ordinance of God; and they that resist, shall receive to themselves damnation. For rulers are not a terrour to good works, but to the evil. Wilt thou then not be afraid of the power? Do that which is good, and thou shalt have praise of the same: For he is the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain: for he is the minister of God, a revenger to execute wrathe upon him that doth evil. Wherefore ye must needs be suject, not only for wrath, but also for conscience sake. For, for this cause pay you tribute also: for they are Gods ministers, attending continually upon this very thing. Render therefore to all their dues; tribute to whom tribute is due, custom to whom custom, fear to whom fear, honour to whom honour. The Gospel. S. Matth. xxvii. 1. WHEN the morning was come, all the chief priests and elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death. And when they had bound him, they led him away, and delivered him to Pontius Pilate the governour. Then Judas which had betrayed him, when he saw that he was condemned, repented himself, and brought again the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders, saying, I have sinned, in that I have betrayed the innocent Bloud. And they said, What is that to us? see thou to that. And he cast down the pieces of silver in the temple, and departed, and went and hanged himself. And the chief priests took the silver pieces, and said, It is not lawful for to put them into the treasury, because it is the price of bloud. And they took counsel, and bought with them the potters field, to bury strangers in. Wherefore that field was called, The field of bloud unto this day. Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, And they took the thirty pieces of silver, the price of him that was valued, whom they of the children of Israel did value; and gave them for the potters field, as the Lord appointed me. After the Creed, if there be no Sermon, shall be read one of the six Homilies against Rebellion. This Sentence is to be read at the Offertory.
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Book of Common Prayer 17?? A Form of Prayer with Thanksgiving;
The Minister of every Parish shall give warning to his Parishioners publickly in the Church at Morning Prayer, the Sunday before, for the due observation of the said Day. And after Morning Prayer, or Preaching, upon the said Fifth Day of November, shall read publickly, distinctly, and plainly, the Act of Parliament, made in the third Year of King James the First, for the Observation of it. The Service shall be the same with the usual Office for Holy Days in all things; except where it is hereafter otherwise appointed. If this Day shall happen to be a Sunday, only
the Collect proper for that Sunday shall be added to this Office in its
place.
THE Lord is full of compassion and mercy: long-suffering, and of
great goodness. Psal. ciii.8
O GIVE thanks unto the Lord for he is gracious: and his mercy endureth
for ever. Psal. cvii. 1
Proper Psalms. xliv, cxxiv, cxxv. Proper Lessons. The First, 2 Sam. xxii. Te Deum. The Second, Acts xxiii. Jubilate Deo. In the Suffrages after the Creed, these shall be inserted, and used
for the King.
Instead of the First Collect for Morning Prayer, shall these two
be used.
ACCEPT also, most gracious God, of our unfeigned thanks, for filling our hearts again with joy and gladness, after the time that thou hast afflicted us, and putting a new song into our mouths, by bringing his Majesty King William upon this Day, for the Deliverance of our Church and Nation from Popish Tyranny and arbitrary Power. We adore the wisdom and justice of thy providence, which so timely interposed in our extreme danger, and disappointed all the designs of our enemies. We beseech thee, give us such a lively and lasting sense of what thou didst then, and hast since that time done for us, that we may not grown secure and careless in our obedience, by presuming upon thy great and undeserved goodness; but that it may lead us to repentance, and move us to be the more diligent and zealous in all the duties of our Religion, which thou hast in a marvellous manner preserved to us. Let truth and justice, brotherly kindness and charity, devotion and piety, concord and unity, with all other virtues, so flourish among us, that they may be the stability of our times, and make this Church a praise in the earth. All which we humbly beg for the sake of our blessed Lord and Saviour. Amen. In the end of the Litany, shall this be said which followeth.
Instead of the Prayer [In time of War and Tumults] shall be used
this Prayer following.
In the Communion Service, instead of the Collect for the Day shall
this which followeth be used.
The Epistle. Rom. xiii. 1. The Gospel. St. Luke. ix. 51. After the Creed, if there be no Sermon, shall be read one of the six homilies against Rebellion. This Sentence is to be read at the Offertory.
After the Prayer for the Church militant this following Prayer is
to be used.
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Book of Common Prayer 1844 November 5th The following service was authorized by Act of Parliament in 1606, and was annexed to the Book of Common Prayer until removed by Royal Warrant following resolutions of the two Houses of Parliament in the middle of Queen Victoria's reign. This one is from Victoria's reign. PRAYER with THANKSGIVING To be used yearly upon the Fifth Day of NOVEMBER For the happy Deliverance of King JAMES I and the Three Estates of England, from the most traiterous and bloody-intended Massacre by GUNPOWDER: And also for the happy Arrival of His Majesty King William on this Day, for the Deliverance of our Church and Nation.
The Minister of every Parish shall give warning to his Parishioners
publickly in the Church at Morning Prayer, the Sunday before, for the due
observation of the said Day. And after Morning Prayer, or Preaching, upon
the said Fifth Day of November, shall read publickly, distinctly,
and plainly, the Act of Parliament, made in the third Year of King
James the First, for the Observation of it.
The Lord is full of compassion and mercy: long-suffering, and of great goodness. O Give thanks unto the Lord for he is gracious: and his mercy endureth for ever. Let them give thanks whom the Lord hath redeemed: and delivered from the hand of the enemy. Many a time have they fought against me from my youth up: may Israel now say. Yea, many a time have they vexed me from my youth up: but they have not prevailed against me. They have privily laid their net to destroy me without a cause: yea, even without a cause, have they made a pit for my soul. They have laid a net for my feet, and pressed down my soul: they have digged a pit before me, and are fallen into the midst of it themselves. Great is our Lord, and great is His power: yea, and His wisdom is infinite. The Lord setteth up the meek: and bringeth the ungodly down to the ground. Let thy hand be upon the man of thy right hand: and upon the son of man whom thou madest so strong for thine own self. And so will not we go back from thee: O let us live, and we shall call upon thy Name. Glory be to the Father, &c. Proper Psalms: lxiv, cxxiv, cxxv Proper Lessons: First: 2 Sam. xxii Te Deum Second: Acts xxiii Jubilate In the Suffrages after the Creed, these shall be inserted, and used for the Queen. Priest: O Lord, save the Queen
Instead of the 1st Collect for Morning Prayer, shall these two be used. Almighty God, who hast in all ages shewed thy power and mercy in the miraculous and gracious deliverance of thy Church, and in the protection of righteous and religious Kings and States, professing they holy and eternal truth, from the wicked conspiracies and malicious practices of all the enemies thereof; We yield thee our unfeigned thanks and praise for the wonderful and mighty deliverance of our gracious Sovereign King JAMES the First, the Queen, the Prince, and all the Royal Branches, with the Nobility, Clergy and Commons of ENGLAND, then assembled in Parliament, by Popish treachery appointed as sheep to the slaughter, in a most barbarous and savage manner, beyond the examples of former ages. From this unnatural conspiracy, not our merit, but thy mercy; not our foresight, but thy providence, delivered us: And therefore not unto us, O Lord, not unto us, but unto they Name be ascribed all honour and glory, in all Churches of the Saints, from generation to generation, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. Accept also, most gracious God, of our unfeigned thanks, for filling our hearts again with joy and gladness, after the time that thou hast afflicted us, and putting a new song into our mouths, by bringing his Majesty King WILLIAM upon this Day, for the Deliverance of our Church and Nation from Popish Tyranny and arbitrary Power. We adore the wisdom and justice of thy providence, which so timely interposed in our extreme danger, and disappointed all the designs of our enemies. We beseech thee, give us such a lively and lasting sense of what thou didst then, and hast since that time done for us, that we may not grown secure and careless in our obedience, by presuming upon thy great and undeserved goodness; but that it may lead us to repentance, and move us to be the more diligent and zealous in all the duties of our Religion, which thou hast in a marvellous manner preserved to us. Let truth and justice, brotherly kindness and charity, devotion and piety, concord and unity, with all other virtues, so flourish among us, that they may be the stability of our times, and make this Church a praise in the earth. All which we humbly beg for the sake of our blessed Lord and Saviour. Amen. In the end of the Litany, shall this be said which followeth. Almighty God and heavenly Father, who of thy gracious providence, and tender mercy towards us, didst prevent the malice and imaginations of our enemies, by discovering and confounding their horrible and wicked enterprize, plotted and intended this day to have been executed against the King, and whole State of ENGLAND, for the subversion of the Government and Religion established among us; and didst likwise upon this day wonderfully conduct thy servant King WILLIAM and bring him safely into ENGLAND, to preserve us from the attempts of our enemies to bereave us of our Religion and Laws; We most humbly praise and magnify thy most glorious Name for thy unspeakable goodness towards us, expressed in both these acts of thy mercy. We confess it has been of thy mercy alone that we are not consumed; for our sins have cried to heaven against us, and our iniquities justly called for vengeance upon us. But thou hast not dealt with us after our sins, nor rewarded us after our iniquities; nor given us over, as we deserved, to be a prey to our enemies; but hast in mercy delivered us from their malice, and preserved us from death and destruction. Let the consideration of this thy repeated goodness, O Lord, work in us true repentance, that iniquity may not be our ruin: And increase in us more and more a lively faith and love, fruitful in all holy obedience, that thou mayest still continue thy favour, with the light of thy Gospel, to us and our posterity for ever more; and that for thy dear Son's sake Jesus Christ, our only Mediator and Advocate. Amen. Instead of the Prayer [In time of War and Tumults] shall be used this Prayer following. O Lord, who didst this day discover the snares of death that were laid for us, and didst wonderfully deliver us from the same; Be thou still our mightly Protector, and scatter our enemies that delight in blood: Infatuate and defeat their counsels, abate their pride, assuage their malice, and confound their devices. Strengthen the hands of our gracious Sovereign Queen VICTORIA, and all that are put in authority under her, with judgment and justice, to cut off all such workers of iniquity, as turn Religion into Rebellion, and Faith into Faction; that they may never prevail against us, or triumph in the ruin of thy church among us: but that our gracious Sovereign and her Realms, being preserved in thy true Religion, and by thy merciful goodness protected in the same, we may all duly serve thee, and give thee thanks in thy holy Congregation, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. In the Communion Service, instead of the Collect for the Day shall this which followeth be used. Eternal God, and our most mightly Protector, we thy unworthy servants do humbly present ourselves before thy Majesty, acknowledging thy power, wisdom and goodness, in preserving the King, and of the Three Estates of the Realm of England assembled in Parliament, from the destruction this day intended against them. Make us, we beseech thee, truly thankful for this, and for all other thy great mercies towards us; particularly for thy making this day against memorable, by a fresh instance of thy loving-kindness towards us. We bless thee for giving his late Majesty King WILLIAM a safe arrival here, and for making all opposition fall before him, till he became our King and Governor. We beseech thee to protect and defend our Sovereign Queen VICTORIA, and all the Royal Family, from all Treasons and Conspiracies: Preserve her in all thy faith, fear and love; prosper her reign with long happiness here on earth; and crown her with everlasting glory hereafter, through Jesus Christ our only Saviour and Redeemer. Amen. The Epistle: Rom. xiii. 1 The Gospel: St. Luke ix. 51 After the Creed, if there be no Sermon, shall be read one of the six homilies against Rebelliion. This Sentence is to be read at the Offertory. Whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them; for this is the law and the prophets. After the Prayer for the Church militant this following Prayer is to be used. O God, whose Name is excellent in all the earth, and thy glory above the heavens; who, on this day, didst miraculously preserve our Church and State from the secret contrivance and hellish malice of Popish Conspirators; and on this day also didst begin to give us a mightly Deliverance from the open tyranny and oppression of the same cruel and blood-thirsty enemies; We bless and adore thy glorious Majesty, as for the former, so for this thy later marvellous loving-kindness to our church and Nation, in the preservation of our Religion and Liberties. And we humbly pray that the devout sense of this thy repeated mercy may renew and increase in us a spirit of love and thankfulness to thee its only Author; a spirit of peaceable submission and obedience to our gracious Sovereign Lady, Queen VICTORIA; and a spirit of fervent zeal for our holy Religion, which thou hast so wonderfully rescued, and established a Blessing to us and our posterity. And this we beg for Jesus Christ his sake. Amen. Victoria R. Our Will and Pleasure is, That these Four Forms of Prayer and Service, made for the Fifth of November, the Thirtieth of January, the Twenty-ninth of May, and the Twentieth of June, be forthwith printed and published, and annexed to the Book of Common Prayer and Liturgy of the United Church of England and Ireland, to be used yearly on the said Days, in all Cathedral and Collegiate Churches and Chapels; in all Chapels of Colleges and Halls within Our Universities of Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin, and of Our Colleges of Eton and Winchester, and in all Parish-Churches and Chapels within those parts of Our United Kingdom called England and Ireland. Given at Our Court at Kensington the Twenty-first Day of June, 1837, in the First year of Our Reign. By Her Majesty's Command, J. RUSSELL. extracts from the Book of Common Prayer according to the Use of the United Church of England and Ireland, Oxford, at the University Press, 1844.
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